Hubble Telescope

Hubble Telescope

Liftoff
April 24, 1990
Still Exploring

Mission Info

The first major optical telescope to be placed in space, Hubble has been operational for more than 30 years. It has a crystal-clear view of the universe and has been used to observe objects as close as the moon to some of the most distant stars and galaxies yet seen. It can view ultraviolet through the visible and into the near-infrared. New scientific instruments have been added to the telescope over the course of five astronaut servicing missions. Hubble has made more than 1.5 million observations over the course of its lifetime.

Key Facts

  • Launch Vehicle

    Space Shuttle Discovery

  • Launch Site

    Kennedy Space Center, Fl


    • Orbits about 350 miles above Earth’s surface

    • First telescope designed to be repaired in space

    Mission Images


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    Mission News

    NASA, ESA, STScINASA, ESA, STScI
    Hubble reaches new milestone

    Completing a nearly 30-year marathon, NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has calibrated more than 40 'milepost markers' of space and time to help scientists precisely measure the expansion rate of the universe
    NASA/ESA/ALYSSA PAGAN (STSCI)NASA/ESA/ALYSSA PAGAN (STSCI)
    Hubble spots farthest star

    Earendel’s discovery offers a glimpse into the first billion years after the Big Bang, when the universe was just 7 percent of its current age. At 12.9 billion light-years away, it smashes the previous record of 9 billion, which was also set by Hubble when it observed a giant blue star called Icarus in 2018.
    Ray Villard, Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MarylandRay Villard, Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, Maryland
    3-D model of Great Eruption

    A new astronomical visualization from NASA's Universe of Learning showcases the multiwavelength emissions (from infrared light through X-rays) and three-dimensional structures surrounding Eta Carinae, one of the most massive and eruptive stars in our galaxy. The video, 'Eta Carinae: The Great Eruption of a Massive Star', has been released on hubblesite.org and universe-of-learning.org. 'Spitzer's infrared image lets us peer through the dust that obscures our view in visible light to reveal the intricate details and extent of the Carina Nebula around this brilliant star,' commented Robert Hurt, lead visualization scientist at Caltech/IPAC and team member.

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